There has been no rain in Rwanda for a month but the skies opened today and the rain pelted down on the mental roof of the simulation centre in the middle of academic day. It was acoustically impossible for our class to continue as a whole, so we broke up into group work. The residents worked in pairs to explore problems and solutions to safe anesthesia care in Rwanda. Fortunately, the rain stopped in time for a rewarding discussion of their ideas.
Kyle did the bulk of our morning teaching. We had an enthusiastic Jeopardy session, once again. It was great having Angela and Ruth to help with teaching today. We ran three afternoon simulation stations, with Angela doing a stellar job at neonatal resuscitation.
From Kyle:
After a busy weekend, it was a bit of a shift to get back
to business. Monday is the residents' academic full day though, so we got up
and got ready.
Today's topic was on hypertensive diseases of pregnancy:
mostly preeclampsia and eclampsia, as well as the related HELLP syndrome. A
somewhat nuanced topic, it is important to review as these conditions are one
of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in pregnant women. This is
particularly true in Subsaharan Africa, where the incidence of hypertension, an
important risk factor for this disease, is especially high in women of
childbearing age.
We all put a lot of energy into today's session and were
not disappointed, as the residents were generally very well-prepared. We
completed a solid review of the diagnosis and management of each condition,
made anesthetic plans for several hypothetical cases, and played a predictably
rousing game of jeopardy.
We also participated in the residents' weekly problem
rounds and then had a quick lunch meeting with Eugene and Alcade, residents who
will be joining us in Halifax for several months later this year. Action items
identified included coats, boots, and a primer on how much less terrifying it
is to cross a street in Halifax.
In the afternoon we took the residents through several
simulation sessions, prominently featuring Patty as a distracted nurse, Kitt as
a mom-to-be with a bad headache, and Ruth and Angela using music and other fun
to review neonatal resuscitation. I even got to channel one of our PGY-1 sim
mentors: "so, how did that scenario make you feel?"
We finished our very full day with a session on needs
assessments and advocacy. We took a very simple, issue-based approach to
deficiencies the residents have identified in their system, with problem
solving and goal-setting to determine solutions. Many of the residents are very
motivated to make changes here, and are clearly striving to improve the system
in which they hope to someday practice. They definitely face greater challenges
learning here than Kitt and I do at home.
It also rained for the first time since we got here! A
torrential downpour for about 20 minutes, and then sun again. I'm not sure it
was enough to solidify my increasingly tenuous morning shower privileges... I
hope for everyone else's sake that it does!
Finally, with our work done, we had a quick debrief over
tea and a celebratory dinner at Heaven, one of Patty's favourite restaurants.
Tomorrow she and Angela meet with the minister of health, while Kitt and I head
back to the hospital and get started on next week's material. The fun never
stops here in Kigali.
Kyle and Kitt teaching on hypertensive disorders of pregnancy |
Group work for residents |
Angela and Ruth |
Alcade giving a case presentation |
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